Avignon: the city of the popes on the banks of the Rhône
Avignon is located in the South-East of France, at the confluence of the Rhône and the Durance, and constitutes the prefecture of Vaucluse. Its nickname of city of the popes recalls the presence of seven popes then two antipopes between 1309 and 1423.
History and identity
The city remained linked to the Papal States until 1790. This history has shaped a remarkable monumental ensemble including the papal palace, the episcopal complex, the Doms rock, the Avignon bridge and well-preserved ramparts. The historic center is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site according to criteria I, II and IV.
What to see
The papal palace and the bridge are the best-known landmarks, but their reading is best complemented by the ramparts, the Doms rock and the fabric of the old center. Avignon also has a strong contemporary cultural identity thanks to its performing arts festival and was European Capital of Culture in 2000.
Understanding the place
Major monuments may request separate tickets and times; check their official sites before visiting. During the festival period, also check the program, access and traffic conditions in the center.
Where to stay
A hotel in the historic center makes it easier to travel on foot between the main monuments; an address outside the ramparts can offer another balance for arrivals by car. Compare access, parking and transport before booking.
Prepare for the visit
Timetables, access conditions and transport may change. Consult the official pages linked from the source before the trip, protect the heritage and leave the entrances to the houses free. Source in local language.