Orléans: History and Attractions
Orléans is the second most populous commune in the Centre-Val de Loire region and is located approximately 120 kilometers south of Paris. It is recognized for its history and its historical monuments.
History and identity
Since Antiquity, the Loire favored the commercial development of Orléans, which became an important river port and the seat of the “Community of merchants frequenting the Loire River”. During the Hundred Years' War, Joan of Arc played a decisive role in delivering the city from the English siege on May 8, 1429. Orléans was then the historic capital of Orléans.
What to see
The figure of Joan of Arc is present on the Place du Martroi, in the Sainte-Croix cathedral and in front of the old town hall; the Johannine festivals pay homage to him every year. Orléans belongs to the Loire Valley sector between Sully-sur-Loire and Chalonnes-sur-Loire, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.
Understanding the place
To visit Orléans, check the accessibility of the sites before leaving. The Orléans-la-Source district is accessible by the Val d'Orléans and the Loiret.
Where to stay
A hotel in the center facilitates access to Place du Martroi, the cathedral and the banks of the Loire. Orléans-la-Source, about ten kilometers from the historic center, constitutes a different base; Compare transportation and travel times before booking.
Prepare for the visit
Timetables, access conditions and transport may change. Consult the official pages linked from the source before the trip, protect the heritage and leave the entrances to the houses free. Source in local language.