Tossa de Mar: medieval site and landscape of the Costa Brava
Tossa de Mar is located in a bay on the Costa Brava surrounded by forest reliefs. The walled Vila Vella dominates the promontory next to the sea and coexists with the modern center and the beaches. The current image brings together medieval heritage, fishing memory and the tourist development of the 20th century.
History and identity
The municipality preserves remains of the Roman villa dels Ametllers, linked to agricultural production between Antiquity and the early Middle Ages. Vila Vella was protected by walls and towers between the 12th and 14th centuries. In the upper part, the old church of Sant Vicenç was left in ruins, while the lighthouse today occupies the place of the old castle.
What to see
The route along the wall passes by towers such as Joanàs and Ses Hores and ascends to the lighthouse. Within the enclosure, the Municipal Museum occupies the governor's house and preserves archeology and art related to the creators who visited Tossa. Outside the wall, the fishing neighborhood of sa Roqueta extends the historical reading.
Understanding the place
The ramps, stairs and polished stone of Vila Vella require stable footwear. In summer the beaches and the grounds receive a large influx; Walking early allows you to better appreciate the structures. Coastal paths are not urban walks: they can include unevenness and exposed sections. You must check the condition of the trail, the heat and transportation before leaving.
Prepare the visit
Times, access conditions and transportation may change. Check the official pages linked from the source before traveling, protect heritage and leave home entrances clear. Source in local language.